Old Town Square
Old Town Square is the medieval center of Prague, ringed by pastel baroque facades, the spiky twin towers of the Týn Church, and the Old Town Hall with its famous clock. It is the heart of the tourist core, which means it is lovely and it is busy, and the restaurants right on the square are overpriced tourist traps you should walk a couple of streets away from to eat. Come early morning or at dusk for the light and the breathing room, and remember the square itself costs nothing.
Photos: Diliff (CC BY-SA 3.0), Tadeáš Gregor (CC BY-SA 4.0), Tadeáš Gregor (CC BY-SA 4.0), via Wikimedia Commons
Worth it, and you will end up here repeatedly whether you plan to or not, since it is the hub of the old city. Come for the architecture and the clock, climb the tower for the rooftop view, and do your eating a couple of streets away. Time it for early morning or dusk and it is genuinely one of Europe's great squares.
Worth it for
- First-timers who want the postcard heart of Prague
- Architecture fans who like a square that survived mostly intact
- Anyone visiting in December for the Christmas market
You can skip if
- You hate dense tourist crowds and cannot make an early or late visit
- You were hoping to eat well right on the square, because that is where the traps are
Tickets & tours for Old Town Square
Which ticket should you buy?
What it is
This square has been the commercial and civic center of Prague for the better part of a thousand years, a market place, an execution site, and a stage for revolutions. Today it is a wide open cobbled space surrounded by a near-complete set of historic buildings, which is rarer than it sounds for a city center.
The standout silhouette is the Church of Our Lady before Týn, whose two dark Gothic towers loom over the eastern side. In the middle stands the brooding bronze and stone monument to Jan Hus, the religious reformer burned at the stake in 1415, unveiled on the 500th anniversary of his death. The square works as the natural hub you keep passing through between the bridge, the Jewish Quarter, and Wenceslas Square.
What to see
The Astronomical Clock on the Old Town Hall is the thing everyone gathers for, with its hourly show of moving apostle figures. The Týn Church is worth a look inside when it is open, holding the tomb of the astronomer Tycho Brahe, though its entrance is tucked behind the buildings in front of it rather than on the square. The baroque St. Nicholas Church on the corner often hosts classical concerts.
Climbing the Old Town Hall tower gives you the best view over the square and the red rooftops, and it is the only medieval tower in the city with an elevator, so it is doable even if stairs are out. In late November the square fills with the Christmas market: wooden stalls, mulled wine, a big tree, and a crush of people. There is a smaller Easter market in spring. Both are charming and both are very crowded.
Access and tips
The square is free and open all the time. You only pay for the clock-tower climb or to go inside the churches. Getting here is easy: metro line A to Staroměstská, then a short walk down Kaprova or Křižovnická, or trams 17 and 18 along the river to the same stop.
Skip the cafes and restaurants with menus posted right on the square and touts waving you in. Prices are inflated and the food is mediocre. Walk two or three streets off the square in any direction and you eat better for less. Watch your bags here too, since pickpockets follow the crowds.
Old Town Square: FAQs
No, the square is a public space, free and open at all hours. You only pay to climb the Old Town Hall tower, to enter certain churches, or for anything inside the buildings around it.
The Týn Church with its twin Gothic towers, the Jan Hus monument in the center, the baroque St. Nicholas Church, and the colorful merchant facades around the edges. Climbing the Old Town Hall tower gives the best view over the whole square.
Better not. The places right on the square are tourist-priced and underwhelming. Walk a few streets in any direction and you will find better food at fairer prices. The square is for the view, not the meal.
Take metro line A to Staroměstská and walk a few minutes down Kaprova street, or take trams 17 or 18 to the same stop. It is also a short walk from Charles Bridge and Wenceslas Square, so you often arrive on foot.
The Christmas market runs from late November into early January and turns the square into stalls, mulled wine, and a big lit tree. A smaller Easter market runs for a few weeks in spring. Both are atmospheric and packed.
Early morning, roughly 8 to 10, when there are enough people for it to feel alive but you can actually see the Hus monument and the facades. Dusk is also good, when the buildings light up. Midday and market season are the busiest.
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- Prague at night: the city is better after dark
- Prague when it rains: indoor picks that don't feel like a backup plan
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Where to next?
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